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Summer 2019

ISSN 0890-913X

Volume 34, Number 2

Categories: Summer 2019 | Virtual reality

The Augmented Commons: How Augmented Reality Aids Agile Self-Organization

Abigail Devereaux, George Mason University

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TheJournalofPrivateEnterprise34(2),2019,81–101TheAugmentedCommons:HowAugmentedRealityAidsAgileSelf-OrganizationAbigailDevereauxGeorgeMasonUniversity______________________________________________________AbstractAugmentedreality(AR)isareal-time,interactiveuserexperiencethatinsertsvirtualcomputer-generatedelementsintoauser’sphysicalenvironment.IprovideexamplesfromexistingARapplicationsandconceptualizehowARstrengthensself-organizationandenablestheemergenceofpolycentriclociofprivategovernance,oragileselforganization.Examplesincludeinformation-enhancingoverlays,automaticlanguagetranslation,individualizationandprivatizationofpersonalandworkersafetyprovision,reductionofemergencyresponsetimes,andenrichmentofeducationwithoverlaysandholograms.IconcludethatARtechnologieserodepolicyrationalesforinterventionbysolvingpublicproblemswithagreaternumberofless-costlyprivatesolutions.______________________________________________________JELCodes:O33,O35,H41,H11Keywords:augmentedreality,privategovernance,polycentricity,publicgoods,augmentedcommons,agileself-organizationI.IntroductionAugmentedreality(AR)isareal-time,interactiveuserexperiencethatinsertsvirtual,computer-generatedelementsintoauser’sphysicalenvironment.Examplesofaugmentedrealityaredigitalfirst-downlinesonafootballfield,thepopulargamePokémonGo!wherecollectablemonstersspawninauser’senvironment,andspokenwordtranslationappslikeGoogleTranslate(WingfieldandIsaac2016).ARdevicescaptureandidentify“scenes”asausermovesthroughtheworld.Thedevicesutilizetheinternetofthings(IoT),adigital,onlinemeshofconnecteddevicessuchassensorsandcameras.ARdevicesgathercontextualinformationfromauser’scamera,GPS,andmicrophones,andARusestheIoTtogetdatafromenvironmentalsensors,trafficcameras,andotherdatacollectiondevicesintheuser’senvironment(Shafer,Brumitt,andCadiz2001).ARsoftwareproducesscene-relevantholograms,sounds,andothersensoryinputs,thenprojectsthoseelements

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Title	The Augmented Commons: How Augmented Reality Aids Agile Self-Organization
Authors/Creators:	Abigail Devereaux, George Mason University
Year:	2019
Volume:	34
Number:	2
Pages:	81 - 101
Publisher:	The Association of Private Enterprise Education
ISSN:	0890-913X
Document Type:	Articles
Keywords:	augmented reality, private governance, polycentricity, public goods, augmented commons, agile self-organization

Citation:
Devereaux, Abigail / 2019. "The Augmented Commons: How Augmented Reality Aids Agile Self-Organization." The Journal of Private Enterprise, 34(2): 81-101.