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Spring 2009
ISSN 0890-913X
Volume 24, Number 2

Development and the Political Economy of Foreign Aid

Jason Sorens, SUNY-Buffalo
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/jpe/index.php?action=ajax&rs=GDMgetPage&rsargs[]=Spring2009 7.pdf&rsargs[]=0
TheJournalofPrivateEnterprise24(2),2009,87-100DevelopmentandthePoliticalEconomyofForeignAidJasonSorens*UniversityatBuffalo,SUNYAbstractThisessaycriticallyreviewsfindingsontheeconomiceffectsofforeigndevelopmentaidandlending,andonthehighandlowpoliticsofaid.Althoughaidappearsnottoincreasegrowth,reducecorruption,orincreaserevenuesinrecipientcountries,donorcountriesareunlikelytoreformaidandlendingprogramsbecausetheseprogramssuccessfullyservepoliticalpurposes.Alternativestopubliclyfundedaidareconsidered.JELCodes:F35,F53,F59Keywords:Foreignaid;Development;InternationalMonetaryFund;WorldBankI.IntroductionInarecentessayfortheonlinemagazineCatoUnbound,economistWilliamEasterly(2006)describedthefailureofaidtothedevelopingworldintheseterms:ThisisthetragedyinwhichtheWestalreadyspent$2.3trilliononforeignaidoverthelast5decadesandstillhadnotmanagedtoget12-centmedicinestochildrentopreventhalfofallmalariadeaths.TheWestspent$2.3trillionandstillhadnotmanagedtoget$4bednetstopoorfamilies.TheWestspent$2.3trillionandstillhadnotmanagedtoget$3toeachnewmothertoprevent5millionchilddeaths.*Theauthorthanksparticipantsinthe2008AssociationofPrivateEnterpriseEducationconferenceforhelpfulcommentsandacknowledgesresearchsupportfromtheIndependentInstitute.ThisessaywasawardedSecondPrizeintheJuniorFacultyDivisionofthe2007OliveW.GarveyFellowshipsCompetition,sponsoredbyTheIndependentInstitute.Theusualdisclaimersapply.87
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