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Winter 2017
ISSN 0890-913X
Volume 32, Number 4

Praise for Property

Claudia R. Williamson, Mississippi State University
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TheJournalofPrivateEnterprise32(4),2017,8394PraiseforPropertyClaudiaR.WilliamsonMississippiStateUniversity______________________________________________________AbstractMcCloskeysBourgeoisDeal,theprocessofprofitseekingandcompetition,leadstowidelysharedprosperity.Freeanddignifiedpeoplelivingunderasystemofprivatepropertypromoteexchange,innovation,andwealth.ThisBourgeoisDealcanbeofferedinpoorcountriestoday:establishpropertyrightsandpraiseprivatepropertyandtheprofitsgeneratedfromsuchasystem.Ideasinfavoroffreemarketsmakeusrich,andtheseideasshouldbereassertedindevelopmenteconomics.______________________________________________________JELCodes:O43,Z1,F55Keywords:dignity,liberty,freedomI.IntroductionSince1800,theworldhasbecomeawealthier,healthier,andsaferplace.Byhowmuch?Forsomeplaces,liketheUnitedStates,averageincomehasrisenbyupwardsof3,000percent!Thisremarkableincreaseinwealthhasoccurredacrosstheglobe,improvinglivesandhowlongwegettolivethem.DeirdreMcCloskey(2006,2010,2016)arguesthatnomaterialexplanation,suchascapitalaccumulation,foreigntrade,orinvestment,canfullyexplainthefactorbywhichincomepercapitahasincreasedsincetheIndustrialRevolution.Whatcanexplainit,shecontends,isthatthebourgeoisiebecamefreeanddignified,directingentrepreneurshipintowealth-creatinginnovation.Thisideologicalshiftcreatedthedramaticincreaseinwealth.Socialpraiseforinnovation,trade,andbusinessownersfueledtheslow-burningembersignitedbyinstitutions,leadingtomassiveincreasesinwealth.McCloskeysanalysisisanattractivenarrativetoexplaineconomicgrowthoverthepasttwohundredyears,butcanweuseherargumentstobringadeeperunderstandingtodevelopmentissuestoday?CountrieslikeLuxembourgandSingaporerecordaveragepercapitaincomesofalmost$80,000,whilecountriessuchasBurundi,DemocraticRepublicofCongo,andCentralAfricanRepublichave
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