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Fall 2008
ISSN 0890-913X
Volume 24, Number 1

The Treatment of the Role of Government in High School Economics Textbooks

Jane S. Lopus, California State University, Hayward
Lynn Paringer, California State University, East Bay
Don R. Leet, California State University, East Bay
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/jpe/index.php?action=ajax&rs=GDMgetPage&rsargs[]=Fall2008 10.pdf&rsargs[]=0
TheJournalofPrivateEnterprise24(1),2008,155-163TheTreatmentoftheRoleofGovernmentinHighSchoolEconomicsTextbooksJaneS.LopusCaliforniaStateUniversity,EastBayLynnParingerCaliforniaStateUniversity,EastBayDonR.LeetCaliforniaStateUniversity,FresnoAbstractThecontentandpointofviewofhighschooleconomicstextbookslikelyinfluenceswhatistaughtinhighschooleconomicsclasses.Usingasetofrecentlypublishedhighschooleconomicstextbooks,weexaminethemannerinwhicheachtexttreatstheroleofgovernment.WedeveloparubricofeightcriteriafromMiltonFriedman'sCapitalismandFreedom(1962).Usingthesecriteria,weevaluateeachtextonthebasisofcontentcoverageandwhetherafree-enterprisediscussionofthetopicsisincluded.Wefindaconsiderabledegreeofvariabilityinthetexts'discussionsofpropertyrightsandintheirpointofviewabouttheroleofgovernment.JELCodes:A21,H10Keywords:Economiceducation,Highschooleconomics,Textbooks,Roleofgovernment,PropertyrightsI.IntroductionHighschooleconomicstextbookshavethepotentialtoexertagreatdealofinfluenceonwhatiscoveredinhighschooleconomicsclasses.Althougheconomicsisahighschoolgraduationrequirementin15states,and49statesincludeeconomicsintheirhighschoolcontentstandards(NCEE,2005),manyteachersdonothaveastrongbackgroundinthesubjectarea.Therefore,teachersmayrelyheavilyonthetextbooktodeterminethecontentthattheywillcoverinthecourse.Further,becauseeconomicsencompassesmanyvastlydifferentschoolsofthought,thetextbookauthor'sapproachtothecontenthasthepotentialtoexertastronginfluenceonbothteacher155
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