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Winter 2015
ISSN 0890-913X
Volume 30, Number 4

Monetary Policy under Bernanke: A Variation on a Redistributionist Theme

Steve Horwitz, St. Lawrence University
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/index.php?action=ajax&rs=GDMgetPage&rsargs[]=Parte3 Journal of Private Enterprise vol 30 no 4.pdf&rsargs[]=0
TheJournalofPrivateEnterprise30(4),2015,3141MonetaryPolicyunderBernanke:AVariationonaRedistributionistThemeStevenHorwitz*St.LawrenceUniversity______________________________________________________AbstractTheBernankeFedcontinuesthelonghistoryofUSmonetaryinstitutionsbeingusedastoolsforenhancingtheresourcesandpowerofthefederalgovernment.Historically,inflationhasbeenthemostcommonwayofconductingthistransferofresourcesfromthepublictothestate.Variousregulatoryinterventionshaveaccomplishedthetaskaswell.WhatdifferentiatestheBernankeFedisthatithasusedpowersobtainedduringacrisistoundertakepoliciesthathaveredistributedwealthdirectlytobanksandlargefinancialinstitutionsundertheguiseofmonetarypolicy,andithasdonesoinwaysthatunderminetheruleoflaw.______________________________________________________JELCodes:E58,N20Keywords:FederalReserve,seigniorage,monetarypolicy,publicchoice,BenBernankeI.IntroductionTheBernankeFedcontinuesthelonghistoryofUSmonetaryinstitutionsbeingusedastoolsforenhancingtheresourcesandpowerofthefederalgovernment.Historically,inflationhasbeenthemostcommonwayofconductingthistransferofresourcesfromthepublictothestate.Variousregulatoryinterventionshaveaccomplishedthetaskaswell.TwothingsdifferentiatetheBernankeFedfromitspredecessors.First,ithasadoptedtwonewtechniquesforenlistingmonetarypolicyinthetaskoftransferringresources.Second,ratherthanaddingtheresourcestransferredfromthepublictothegeneralrevenueofthefederalgovernment,ithastransferredthosefundstobanksandotherfinancialinstitutions.Bothofthetwonewtechniquesfunctionasredistributionschemesthatmoveresourcesfromtheeconomyasawholeintothebankingsystem.Giventheslow,thoughimproving,recoveryfromtheGreat*Anearlierversionofthispaperwaspresentedatthe2014AssociationofPrivateEnterpriseEducationmeetingsinLasVegas.Ithankananonymousrefereeforhelpfulsuggestions.31
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